EU-Flexicurity policies
EU Green Paper "Modernising labour law to meet the challenges of the 21st century"
The balance in EU countries between unlimited full-time jobs and
insecure or part-time jobs is tending dangerously away from socially
secured jobs. At present in Germany every second newly created job is a
temporary agency worker relationship. The EU wants better safeguards
for part-time workers, fixed-term workers and free lancers. This is in
principle a positive company but the title of the Green Paper already
suggests that labour law decisions could have a powerful effect on
political challenges in the labour market of the future. The German
trade unions do not share this view.
The basic premise of the Green Paper is that European labour markets
must become more flexible in order to overcome the challenges of
globalisation and demographic change, to create more jobs and to
counteract the division of the labour market. With recourse to the idea
of “Flexicurity" the European Commission unilaterally singled out
labour law as being in need of adjustment
Green Papers are the European Commission’s discussion papers on
particular topics and have the aim of stimulating public and scientific
debate. It depends on the discussion process as to how far an EU
Directive develops from this.
The EU initiative started in November 2006; by June 2007 all
participants had given their opinion. At the end of June the comments
were summarised and published in a "communication".